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Openings
/openings/italian-game
Repertoire for White

Italian Game

The Italian Game places the bishop on c4 to eye the weak f7 square. Unlike the Ruy Lopez, it does not immediately pressure the knight, allowing for more fluid piece play. It is a favorite of both beginners for its logic and super-GMs for its subtle nuances.

Key Variations

Mastering the Italian Game requires understanding these critical lines. Our repertoire includes 3 curated variations designed to give you a solid foundation.

Italian Game - Giuoco Piano

Classic Bc4 system. One of the oldest recorded openings, analyzed by Greco and Polerio in the 16th century. It targets the weak f7 square.

1.e4e52.Nf3Nc63.Bc4Bc54.c3Nf65.d3d66.O-Oa6...
"e4: King's Pawn. The most popular starting move at the amateur, club, and professional level."

Italian Game - Two Knights Defense

Dealing with 3...Nf6.

1.e4e52.Nf3Nc63.Bc4Nf64.d3Bc55.c3d66.O-Oa6...
"e4: King's Pawn."

Italian Game - Evans Gambit

Aggressive 4.b4.

1.e4e52.Nf3Nc63.Bc4Bc54.b4Bxb45.c3Ba56.d4d6...
"e4: King's Pawn."

Why learn this?

  • Improve your opening win rate with top engine lines.
  • Understand the "Why" behind moves with detailed explanations.
  • Memory drills using Spaced Repetition (SRS).

History

The Italian Game (1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4) is perhaps the oldest recorded chess opening. Developed by Italian masters in the 16th century like Greco and Polerio, it was the weapon of choice for Romantics who sought quick tactical kills.

Play Style

Traditionally tactical and open, modern interpretations (Giuoco Piano) are slower and more maneuvering, focusing on central control with c3 and d3.

Famous Players

Gioachino GrecoPaul MorphyWesley So

Note

This content is part of the ChessBotBuddies specific repertoire for the Italian Game. Lines may theoretically differ from other sources but are chosen for practical playability.